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・ Barto, Pennsylvania
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Bartok (card game)
・ Bartok (compiler)
・ Bartok (disambiguation)
・ Bartok (surname)
・ Bartok the Magnificent
・ Bartol
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・ Bartol Kašić
・ Bartola Musical Instrument Company
・ Bartoletti
・ Bartolf of Nangis
・ Bartoli
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・ Bartoli, Odisha


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Bartok (card game) : ウィキペディア英語版
Bartok (card game)

The game of Bartok, also known by a number of other names, such as Wartoke, Warthog, Bartog, Bentok, Last One Standing or Bong 98, is a card game where the winner of each round invents a new rule which must be obeyed for the remainder of the game. It belongs to the "shedding" or Crazy Eights family of card games, whereby each player tries to rid himself of all of his cards. The game progresses through a series of rounds with a new rule being added in each round, thus making the game increasingly complex as it progresses. These newly introduced rules may modify any existing rules.
==Gameplay==
The game of Bartok consists of several rounds of play. The winner of each round creates a new rule which remains in play for future rounds of the game.
The players sit in a circle and the cards are placed face down in the centre and mixed. Each player then picks up either five or seven cards, by agreement. A single card is then flipped to face up to start the discard pile. The rest of the face down cards form the draw pile. Any player may then play on that card, providing such a play is legal. One of the players to the left or right of that person then plays, to determine the direction of play. It is also possible to use a dealer, who deals the cards to each player in the usual manner. In this case play follows to the left of the dealer, as usual.
Initially a legal play is the same as in Uno, one may discard a card face up on the discard pile which has either the same suit or face value of the top card of the discard pile. At that point play moves on to the next player. Plays must be made in a timely manner or face a penalty. In rounds after the first the notion of a legal play may change with the introduction of new rules. Providing there are no new rules that obtain, the Uno system of play is used. If a player cannot, or does not wish to, make a legal play, he may pick up from the draw pile; this also ends his turn. In some games it is acceptable, if a player has just drawn a card to end his turn which ''could have'' legally been played, he may jump in with that card before the next player has played.
A round ends when any player has no cards left. That player is declared the winner of the round and is permitted to create a new rule for the next round. If a player has only one card left he or she must say "Bartok" or receive a penalty. This applies even if a player gets down to one card by non-standard means, such as trading hands with someone else. If the draw pile runs out before a round ends, all but the top card of the discard pile is flipped over to form the new draw pile. The game usually ends when several rules combine to make continued play impossible.
The game has no overall winner, only a series of winners of each round.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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